What Is a Life Insurance Rider?

What Is an Insurance Rider?

An insurance rider is an addition to an insurance policy that adds further benefits to which you would not otherwise have access. Life insurance policy riders provide supplemental coverage not typically offered by a basic insurance policy, allowing you to customize your insurance plan to meet the diverse needs of yourself and your family. 

What Are the Benefits of Adding an Insurance Rider?

Because riders offer extra coverage or features, they are generally purchased at additional cost. Some riders do not trigger a cost until they are activated in the case of a specified event.  The cost of most life insurance riders is relatively low.

In short, life insurance riders are beneficial for multiple reasons:

 

  • Increased coverage
    Riders let you personalize your coverage to your own specific needs.
  • Accidental loss coverage
    Many riders are geared towards helping you prepare for the hardship of unexpected loss, including long-term injury, critical illness, or the death of a child.
  • Increased savings
    Riders are usually offered at low cost, but can potentially secure large savings or benefits for the policyholder and/or their family.

It’s also worth noting that Paid-Up Additions (PUA) riders can help you build cash value in a whole life insurance policy more efficiently. You can think of this rider as a “micro-policy” added on to the base plan. It is one of the best options for augmenting a life insurance plan.

Examples of Life Insurance Riders

There are various life insurance riders that can be added to a policy to protect against unforeseen circumstances. Some of the most common are listed below:

Accelerated Death Benefits

Also known as “living benefits,” accelerated death benefit riders allow you to access some portion of your policy’s death benefit (prior to death) should you be diagnosed with a terminal illness. Because the cost of associated medical care can be so devastatingly high, accelerated death benefit riders can be extremely helpful in mitigating the subsequent financial burden. 

This particular life insurance rider is often added at no additional cost to your premium, but there typically is a charge when the rider is activated in the event of terminal illness.

Accidental Death (And Dismemberment)

Most life insurance policies typically cover deaths resulting from accidents. However, the accidental death rider adds extra amounts to your death benefit should you die as the result of an accident. Sometimes called a “double indemnity” rider, the accidental death rider pays double the traditional benefit in the case of accidental death. An accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) rider may additionally cover the loss of a limb or body part, loss of speech, eyesight, or hearing. 

Accidental death riders are usually added at an extra cost to new or existing life insurance policies. Terms may vary according to an insurance provider’s definition of what constitutes an “accident”. An accidental death rider usually does not cover cases of suicide, illness, or death due to illegal activities.

Guaranteed Insurability

Adding a guaranteed insurability rider allows you to increase future life insurance coverage without the need for further medical examination, questionnaires, or re-qualification through underwriting. Guaranteed insurability riders define certain time windows & amounts in which coverage additions can be made, giving you the option of increasing your death benefit within specific predetermined boundaries. This means that even as you age or face new health issues, the cost of increasing your insurance coverage will still be based on your original life insurance health rating.

Adding a guaranteed insurability rider is done at the time the policy is created and will raise the cost of your premium as long as the rider remains in effect on the policy. 

Waiver of Premium Rider

Your ability to regularly pay the premium on your insurance policy can be compromised by illness or serious injury that threatens your ability to work. With a waiver of premium rider, however, your life insurance premiums (or at least a portion of them) can be waived and made exempt if you become disabled or unable to earn your normal income. In such instances, being free from the obligation of paying the policy’s premiums can be a huge financial relief.

Qualifying for a waiver of a premium rider might require that you meet certain age or health criteria. In addition, the waiver of premium rider is not available for pre-existing conditions if you are already disabled.

Child Rider

Instead of purchasing separate life insurance policies for your children, a child rider can be added to your life insurance policy to provide them limited coverage. The associated death benefit is small compared to a full life insurance policy, usually in the neighborhood of $10,000-25,000. This rider takes effect if the child dies before reaching the “age of maturity,” which can range in definition from 22 to 26 years old, depending on the provider and the terms of the policy. Upon reaching the age of maturity, the rider can often be converted into a full insurance policy for the child, adding more comprehensive benefits and coverage. 

Child riders can be added to your life insurance policy with no need for medical examination. There typically will be a few questions related to each child’s general health & well-being. This rider can be added for biological children, stepchildren, and legally adopted children, typically resulting in only a small increase to your insurance premium.

How Much Does It Cost to Add a Policy Rider?

The cost of adding any life insurance rider to your policy will vary, corresponding directly to the amount of coverage or benefits it provides. The type of rider and the type of risk involved are both factors to consider, but most insurance riders are relatively inexpensive. It may be worth your time to schedule a strategy session with one of our insurance specialists to consider your options. 

Adding an Insurance Rider

There are a number of different types of riders that can be added to a life insurance policy. Adding a rider to your policy can help you customize the coverage and add benefits to meet your specific needs and those of your family. When considering whether or not a life insurance rider meets your needs, make sure to review our Life Insurance 101 guide to gather additional information, or reach out to an insurance specialist to begin strategizing today.

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